16mm 17mm and 19mm Small Breast Shield Size: What To Do When the Smallest Breast Flange is Still too Big!

Recently, several moms have contacted us regarding the smallest flange a manufacturer makes still being too big.  Moms are reporting that too much of the areola is being pulled into the tunnel of the breast flange and they are not emptying their breast well when pumping.  

From what I have seen in my twenty-eight years experience in the lactation field, this problem is occurring more and more today than it did in the past.  

One explanation is that there is currently a culture of over-hydrating.  

How can water be bad?  

Of course water is a good thing, but hyperhydration causes lower milk supply by causing the body to excrete more fluids rather than making more milk and it actually changes your skin turgor aka elasticity. This is why these recommendations can help you when the smallest breast flange is still too big.

1. Reducing water intake to normal “drink to thirst” levels rather than over hydrating with a large number of ounces per day can help reduce the elasticity in your nipples.
2. Do not use lubricants aka nipple cream or pumping spray on your breast while you are pumping if too much of the areola is being drawn in. While these are normally helpful products, they may cause too much of the areola to be drawn in if your breast flange is too big.
3. Re-position the breast shield every 3-5 minutes to be slightly off-center.  This will engage more of your milk ducts to help you drain your milk sinuses more effectively.

What do I watch for when reducing my hyperhydration habits?

    1.  Check your urine color. It will be darker than pre-pregnancy even with normal hydration because of the proteins excreted during lactation but if it gets too dark, you are reducing too much.

    2.  Drink to thirst.  You should not be going around why dry mouth or lips.  If you are thirsty, drink water!

    3.  Your skin turgor should return to normal after 3-5 days of changing your drinking habits.  If this does not help your flange fit better, you may need to go with an aftermarket brand that will fit you better.

How do I find a flange that fits me if my pump manufacturer doesn't make one?

If you have a Medela, Hygeia or Lansinoh Breast Pump, Pumpin' Pal offers an x-small silicone flange which fits 15mm 16mm nipple 17mm and 19mm nipple.

If you have a Spectra breast pump, Ameda Mya breast pump  (not Mya Joy) or Motif Luna breast pump, Pumpin' Pal offers an x-small silicone flange with connector for Spectra, Ameda and Motif.  Pumpin' Pal fits nipple sizes 15mm 16mm 17mm and 19mm and works with those pumps perfectly with the Pumpin' Pal Spectra adapter which also works with Ameda Mya and Motif Luna.  

If you have an Ameda pump such as the Platinum, Elite, Purely Yours, Finesse, or Mya JOY that uses the Ameda Hygieinkit  and the 21mm Ameda Flexishield is still too big, you may have felt like you were out of luck.  You can now use the Pumpin' Pal X-Small Flange and other Pumpin' Pal sizes with an Ameda connector for the Ameda breast pumps that use the Ameda Hygienikit.  The Ameda Hygeinikit connector is unique shape that fits the Ameda diaphragm so if your Ameda flange does not have this diaphragm chamber, this is not going to work with your Ameda pump.  In that case, you probably have the Ameda Mya instead of the Mya Joy and you need the connector Mya Adapter.

Otherwise the Pumpin' Pal X-Small with Ameda adapter may be right for you. 

We love to recommend Pumpin' Pal because their flanges have helped so many moms over the years.  So much so, that they were referred to as "supershields", but as with any product not every mother has the same experience.  To get the most out of your silicone supershields, read the Pumpin' Pal Start Guide so that they adhere to your breast for best performance.

So, how should your breast flange fit?

1. It should be loose enough that the nipple moves back and forth without pain.
2. It should be tight enough that not much if any of the areola is drawn into the tunnel.
3. You should not experience redness or discoloration after of the nipple and areola after pumping.
4. You should not experience blanching (area turning white) where the flange touches.

Another sign that your breast flange aka breast shield is not fitting properly is if you breast do not feel emptied after pumping.  Please note that breast may not feel empty 3-7 days after delivery due to an engorgement period when the breast feel full due to swollen tissue.

Best wishes for a good fit!

Tanya